Update README with deployment instructions
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README.md
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README.md
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@ -6,11 +6,16 @@ I came across the [creator's (Herman Martinus) blogging site](https://herman.bea
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I wanted something similar and decided to implement it myself.
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I wanted something similar and decided to implement it myself.
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The goal is maximum simplicity.
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The goal is maximum simplicity.
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## Important Notes
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This service does NOT have any authentication/authorization, so you should NOT serve this to the public web.
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## Table of Contents
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I'm using this by just serving it on the same VPS as my blog.
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- [Requirements](#requirements)
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- [Configuration](#configuration)
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- [Running locally](#running-locally)
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- [API](#api)
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- [Running tests](#running-tests)
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- [Actual deployment](#actual-deployment)
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- [License](#license)
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## Requirements
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## Requirements
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@ -24,6 +29,8 @@ The following environment variables are required:
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| Variable | Description |
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| Variable | Description |
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|------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
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|------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
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| `POSTGRES_CONNECTION_STRING` | PostgreSQL connection string (e.g. `postgres://user:password@localhost:5432/upvoters`) |
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| `POSTGRES_CONNECTION_STRING` | PostgreSQL connection string (e.g. `postgres://user:password@localhost:5432/upvoters`) |
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| `ALLOWED_ORIGINS` | Comma-separated list of allowed CORS origins (e.g. `localhost:1313,example.com`) |
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| `PORT` | Port to listen on (default: `3000`) |
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## Running locally
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## Running locally
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@ -81,6 +88,79 @@ Tests require a running PostgreSQL instance at `postgres://uprs:password123@loca
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cargo test
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cargo test
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```
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```
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## Actual deployment
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Here are the instructions for how I deployed this service. You might be able to just run it through the docker-compose on a VPS but I already had a postgres server set up:
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1. Install dependencies (rust/postgres) (For debian server).
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```bash
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sudo apt update
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sudo apt install -y postgresql postgresql-contrib
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```
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2. Create `postgres` user to manage postgres and `upvoters` user to run the app:
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```bash
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# Create the system user that will run the app
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sudo useradd --system --home /opt/upvoters --create-home upvoters
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# Create the PostgreSQL role with peer auth (no password needed)
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sudo -u postgres psql -c "CREATE USER upvoters;"
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sudo -u postgres psql -c "CREATE DATABASE upvoters OWNER upvoters;"
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# Enable peer auth for the upvoters role (append to pg_hba.conf)
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echo "local upvoters upvoters peer" | sudo tee -a /etc/postgresql/16/main/pg_hba.conf
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sudo systemctl reload postgresql
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```
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3. Create the votes table as the `upvoters` user
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```bash
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sudo -u upvoters psql upvoters
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```
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```sql
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CREATE EXTENSION IF NOT EXISTS pgcrypto;
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CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS votes (
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slug text not null,
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voter_id uuid not null,
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created_at timestamptz NOT NULL DEFAULT timezone('utc'::text, now()),
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primary key (slug, voter_id)
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);
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```
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4. Download the binary (You can also install rust and build yourself if you prefer). Replace `v0.2.0` with the latest release tag.
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```bash
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sudo curl https://forge.alexselimov.com/aselimov/upvoters/releases/download/v0.2.0/upvoters-linux-x86_64 --output /opt/upvoters/upvoters
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sudo chmod +x /opt/upvoters/upvoters
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sudo chown upvoters /opt/upvoters/upvoters
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```
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5. Create a systemd service at /etc/systemd/system/upvoters.service
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```
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[Unit]
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Description=upvoters rust backend
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After=network.target postgresql.service
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[Service]
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User=upvoters
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Group=upvoters
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WorkingDirectory=/opt/upvoters
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ExecStart=/opt/upvoters/upvoters
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Restart=on-failure
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# The below connection string works if you have peer auth enabled and have postgresql running on
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# a socket
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Environment='POSTGRES_CONNECTION_STRING=postgresql:///upvoters?host=/var/run/postgresql'
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Environment='ALLOWED_ORIGINS=https://example.com'
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# Specify a PORT if the default 3000 is already taken
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Environment='PORT=3000'
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[Install]
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WantedBy=multi-user.target
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```
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6. Enable and start the service
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```bash
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sudo systemctl enable --now upvoters
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```
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7. Test from VPS using curl
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```bash
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curl https://example.com/api/posts/tests/votes
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```
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## License
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## License
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MIT — see [LICENSE](LICENSE).
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MIT — see [LICENSE](LICENSE).
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